Lucian Freud Lucian Freud was born in Berlin, Germany in 1922. He is the grandson of Sigmund Freud. Freud and his family moved to the U.K. in 1933 to escape the rise of Nazism, and gained British citizenship in 1939. Freud briefly studied at the Central School of Art in London then, with greater success, at Cedric Morris' East Anglian School of Painting and Drawing in Dedham, and also at Goldsmiths College - University of London from 1942-3. Freud's early paintings are often associated with surrealism and depict people and plants in unusual juxtapositions. Freud's subjects are often the people in his life; friends, family, fellow painters, lovers, children. To quote the artist: "The subject matter is autobiographical, it's all to do with hope and memory and sensuality and involvement, really. I paint people, not because of what they are like, not exactly in spite of what they are like, but how they happen to be." Freud has painted a number of fellow artists, including Frank Auerbach and Francis Bacon. He produced a series of portraits of the performance artist Leigh Bowery, and also painted Henrietta Moraes, a muse to many Soho artists. Freud is one of the best known British artists working in a traditional representational style. Lucian Freud served as a visiting tutor at the Slade School of Fine Art (1949-54), University College, London.Freud's works sometimes involve the same person and similar compositions, since his works are about getting to know the subject, prompting him to use the same person more than once when he feels there is more he can learn from him or her physically, mentally, or emotionally.
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لوسین فروید در سال 1922 میلادی در شهر برلین کشور آلمان به دنیا آمد. او نوه زیگموند فروید روانشناس است. فروید و خانواده اش در سال 1933 و برای فرار از دست حزب نازی به انگلیس اسباب کشی کردند و در سال 1939 ملیت انگلیسی را پذیرفتند. او تحصیلات خود را در مدرسه هنر لندن و دیگر مراکز معتبر هنری انگلیس پی گرفت. نقاشی های نخستین او ترکیب سورئالی از همنشینی گیاه و انسان در فضایی غیر معمول است. سوژه های او عموما مردم هستند، خانواده ، دوستان ، دلدادگان و بچه ها . به گفته او موضوعاتش نوعی شرح حال خود است با همه خاطرات ، امید ها ، شهوت و درگیری ها. او می گوید : من از مردم نقاشی می کنم نه دقیقا آن طور که به نظر می رسند بلکه آن طور که می توانند باشند. او یک سری نقاشی چهره از دوستان نقاش خود از جمله فرانسیس بیکن و دیوید هاکنی کشیده است. لوسین فروید شناخته شده ترین نقاش معاصری است که از سبک سنتی بازنمایی بهره می جوید و از سال 1949 تا 1954 به عنوان استاد راهنما در دانشگاه اسلید لندن مشغول به کار بوده است.
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